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INDOOR CONSERVATION
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Save Water Inside Your Home
According to a region-wide study completed by our drinking water
supplier, Seattle Public Utilities, an average family uses about 64
gallons per person per day. In a water efficient home, that number
could be reduced to around 40 gallons per person per day. Installing
efficient fixtures and taking conservation actions can help reduce your
water use year-round. From the kitchen, to the bathroom, to the laundry
room, changing your habits can save money on your water bill and help
conserve a vital resource.
Here’s How
Save Water in the Bathroom 
Leaks - Check all
faucets, pipes, and toilets periodically for leaks. A faucet drip or
invisible leak in the toilet can add up to a significant amount of
wasted water that you are paying for. Check our fact sheet on
Water Leaks for help identifying and locating water leaks. To check
for a toilet leak, remove the toilet tank cover and place a few drops of
food coloring into the tank. Don’t let anyone use the toilet for about
15 minutes. Then,
check for color in the toilet bowl.
If you see any color, your toilet has a leak and should be repaired
immediately. There is also a great website for the do-it-yourself
toilet repair person. Check it out:
www.toiletology.com.

Consider replacing your old
toilet. If your toilet is leaking and it is an older model toilet,
consider replacing it with a
FlushStar model. New toilets use only 1.6 gallons per flush, or
less!

Showerheads – Install a water-saving showerhead.
Low-flow showerheads deliver 2.0 gallons of water or less per minute and
are relatively inexpensive. Older showerheads use 5 to 7 gallons per
minute. There are now many quality models to choose from in the
stores.
Faucet
Aerators – Install high efficiency, low-flow faucet aerators. Older
faucets use between 3 and 7 gallons per minute. Use 1.0 gallon per
minute (gpm) bathroom faucet aerators and 2.0 gpm kitchen aerators. The
aerators can be attached to most existing faucets. The kitchen aerator
shown in the photo has a flip switch to turn the faucet on and off
without losing your hot water.
Save Water in the Kitchen
Fill your dishwasher. Your dishwasher uses the same
amount of water whether it is full or just partially full of dishes, so
be sure to fill it. Many dishwashers have a water saver cycle to save
even more water.
Consider replacing your older model dishwasher with an
Energy Star Model. They usually save both water and energy. Unless you
are very frugal with water use, dishwashers will typically use less
water than washing dishes by hand.
Save Water in the Laundry
Consider
replacing your older model washer with a high-efficiency machine.
WashWise Rebates are available for qualifying models. Higher
rebates reflect machines that save more water and energy. The link
provides instructions for how to apply for the rebate and a list of
energy and water saving models that qualify for the rebate.
Select the proper water level for laundry loads. If you
aren’t ready to replace your washing machine yet, you can control the
amount of water used by your clothes washer by selecting the proper
water level for each load of laundry.
Behavior Changes can save a lot!
Take Shorter Showers. Simply taking shorter showers will
save gallons of water. For long exposures to the water, a partially
filled bath instead of a shower will use less water.
Don’t use the toilet as a wastebasket. Using a
wastebasket instead of the toilet for tissues and other bits of trash
will save gallons of water that are otherwise wasted.
Turn off the water while shaving, brushing teeth, etc.
Don’t let the water run when you brush your teeth, wash
your face or hands, or shave. This can save 3-7 gallons per minute.

Keep drinking water in the refrigerator. Don’t let the
faucet run until the water cools down. Instead, keep a container of
drinking water in the refrigerator. Running faucets can waste 3-7
gallons per minute. Your water will taste better too! Chlorine
dissipates in a short period of time when water is placed in a pitcher.
Additional Resources
www.h2ouse.org
Take the tour to investigate your water saving opportunities in each
area of your home. Click on each location to show you both the facts and
specific advice.
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